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2011年4月20日星期三

Japan keeps strengthening access around nuclear plant

The national Government checks with local governments the possibility of creating a "caution zone" around the power plant with a radius of 12 miles, said Yukio Edano, the chief Secretary of Japan's Cabinet. Such a zone would legally enforceable, in contrast to the current evacuation, which is technically voluntary.

As the most radiation liability exemptions Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power station were terminated, were some families have a distribution list information area in the last few days and remove well and some journalists have it explored been. Dozens of families left never to the initial evacuation in phases was ordered almost six weeks ago after an earthquake and tsunami on 11 March.

Growing activity in the area of evacuation concern deprived evacuated, which may be their homes while they are away. Nuclear experts have discussion was whether the continuous movement of people, animals and vehicles in the area will hamper decontamination after the nuclear power plant is fully stabilized.

Noriyuki Shikata, a senior Government spokesman, said on Tuesday that the Government did not have the legal authority on people and outgoing the evacuation to prevent zone, nor the legal authority to remove, those that stayed behind. Media reports have suggested that more than 200 homes in the zone, are occupied mainly older people, who are refusing evacuation centres in the gyms to live or farmers who refuse, their livestock.

Plans for a zone caution reported newspaper, the Asahi Shimbun, which States that the Government should also inhabitants from their homes to allow Essentials short excursions in the zone.

The Sankei Shimbun reported newspaper on its Web site on Wednesday morning that residents received Minami-soma, which is partly within the north side of the evacuation zone, the city will warn airmen, that a legally enforceable caution zone could be created.

A spokesman for the police prefecture Fukushima, whose Gerichtsbarkeit zone includes the evacuation, said that the police no official figures for how many houses are still occupied. The 12-mile radius from the earthquake, tsunami and nuclear accident there the Japanese Cabinet after 78,200 residents of the area within.

Decontamination for a larger area to a nuclear accident is very carefully mapping the "hot spots" in the wind and rain may have concentrated radioactive fallout. Contaminated objects are sent to a specially lined landfill; even the dirt dug up might be if pollution is high enough.

Michael Friedlander, a former nuclear power plant operators in the United States and nuclear emergency specialist, today in Hong Kong lives, said in interviews last week and this week it was very important to prevent unnecessary activities in the evacuation zone. He claims that car tyres and other movement around the radioactive dust from the invisible hotspots smear, make it necessary, decontamination of other areas also, or from other areas with low pollution could lead.

But Michael Corradini, the Chairman of engineering physics at the University of Wisconsin, said, that already use power crews set up electricity transmission lines on the evacuation zone, to the damaged power station, and with heavy repair equipment is brought and the power plant, the movement of individuals and their vehicles would have probably not much additional effect in the hot spots spread.

More than 62,400 people lived between 12 and 19 km from the power plant. People who were living in the greater area first to remain indoors, but since then asked, voluntarily, along with the residents of the five other communities outside the leave, the also some radioactive fallout as a result of wind and rain patterns received. The Cabinet has not released an estimate for the population of the other five communities.

Ken Ijichi, Moshe comma and Kántaro Suzuki contributed reporting.


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Japan keeps Publishing House on returnees to nuclear zone - voice of America

VOA News April 20, 2011

Japanese officials say, are considering it, steps to legally enforce a zone within 20 kilometres from the crippled nuclear power station Fukushima.

More than 60,000 people have been out of the zone shortly after the 11 March earthquake and tsunami, which set, evacuated cooling systems out of action in the work. But Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano said on Wednesday that some residents and others to stay again despite the Advisory away themselves were a Government car.

Edano said, the Government talks local about ways to legally enforce the restriction. Press reports Prime Minister Naoto Kan said probably the measures during a visit in the region will announce on Thursday and that the restrictions as already this week can enter into force.

In this work, engineers are working since Tuesday at more than 10,000 tons of highly radioactive water from the basement and utility tunnels on one of the six reactors for pumps. Officials said water levels in the tunnel-about two inches per day has increased hatte-- down about an inch were Wednesday morning.

Create a device which facility of the decontamination of 50 tons of water per hour, so can to keep it facilities at the nuclear fuel rods from overheating has asked a French company, Areva,. Officials hope that the system is in operation at the beginning of June.

Officials with the Tokyo electric power company, the plant operator, the heavily damaged reactor building published the first photos of within two on Wednesday. The images were sent by remote-controlled robot to measure radiation levels, whether people can go safely back in.

Japan's NHK television said the robot access to one of the buildings has been hampered by the debris. Another building was the home so that the lens of the camera immediately to MISTED steamy.

Kyodo News Agency cited a doctor, some of the men fight, say that to stabilize men examined the plant are at risk of depression or death by overwork. The doctor said that the workers of some of the lost, pushing their own family members in the tsunami itself of moral responsibility.

Despite the problems, an official at the International Atomic Energy Agency said Tuesday in Vienna that leaking steadily down come the levels of emissions from the plant. IAEA experts Denis Flory, said that, if something unforeseen happens, he not leaking expect radiation in the environment, continued current levels to increase.

The Japanese Government has set for the first time radiation safety for school playgrounds in the Prefecture around the facility. It said, normal playground activities should remain permissible radiation of the current situation.

National Police late Tuesday said that the confirmed death of toll in the earthquake and tsunami has now 14,000, with more than 13.600 crowned is still lacking others. More than 90 percent of the victims back so far from drowning died, and, that were more than 65 percent of them above age 60.


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